History of the Breed
The Chow Chow is an ancient breed of dog that has a long and rich history. The breed's origins can be traced back to the Han Dynasty in China, which lasted from 206 BC to 220 AD. It is believed that the breed was developed by the Chinese as a multipurpose dog, used for hunting, herding, and guarding.
During the Han Dynasty, the breed was highly valued by the Chinese imperial court and was kept as a status symbol. The breed was also used to pull sleds and as a guard dog for the imperial palaces and temples. The breed's distinctive blue-black tongue was considered a mark of royalty and was highly prized by the Chinese.
In the 19th century, the breed was introduced to Europe and the United States, where it quickly gained popularity as a companion animal. The breed's distinctive appearance and independent nature made it a popular choice among dog fanciers.
In the early 20th century, the breed's popularity in the United States began to decline, but it remained a popular breed in Europe and Asia. Today, the Chow Chow is a beloved breed known for its distinctive blue-black tongue and fluffy coat.
In recent years, the breed has gained popularity among dog fanciers and is now recognized by all major kennel clubs around the world. The breed's popularity has also been boosted by its appearances in popular culture, including movies and TV shows.
Appearance
The Chow Chow is a medium-sized dog that stands around 46-56 cm (18-22 inches) tall at the shoulder and weighs around 20-32 kg (45-70 lbs). The breed has a distinctive lion-like appearance, with a thick, fluffy coat that comes in a variety of colors, including red, black, blue, and cream. The breed has a thick mane around the neck, and its tail is carried over its back.
The breed standard for the Chow Chow states that the breed should have a "square" appearance, with a body that is as long as it is tall. The breed should also have a thick, double coat that is dense and straight, with a short, thick undercoat and a longer, coarse outer coat.
The Chow Chow has a thick, double coat that requires regular grooming to keep it looking its best. The breed's coat is dense and straight, with a short, thick undercoat and a longer, coarse outer coat. The coat should be brushed at least once a week to remove dead hair and prevent matting.
The breed's coat can also be prone to tangling, so it's important to use a slicker brush or a metal comb to work out any knots. It's also important to check the dog's coat regularly for any signs of skin irritation, as the breed can be prone to skin allergies.
Temperament
The Chow Chow is known for its independent and reserved nature. The breed is known to be aloof with strangers and can be quite protective of its family. The breed is also known to be quite stubborn, so training and socialization should start early and be consistent. With proper training and socialization, the breed can make a loving and loyal companion.
Health
The Chow Chow is a generally healthy breed, but like all breeds, it is prone to certain health conditions. Some of the most common health issues that the breed can develop include hip dysplasia, bloat, and entropion (a condition in which the eyelid rolls inward). The breed also has a tendency to develop skin allergies and dental problems. The breed has a lifespan of around 12-15 years.
Suitability as a Household Pet
The Chow Chow can make a great household pet for the right family, but it is important to keep in mind that the breed has a strong independent streak and can be quite stubborn. The breed is also known to be quite protective of its family and can be aloof with strangers. As such, proper training and socialization are essential.
The breed requires regular grooming to maintain its thick, fluffy coat, and it is important to keep its ears clean to prevent ear infections. The breed is not an overly active dog, but it does require regular exercise to stay healthy and happy. The breed also requires a moderate amount of food, and it is important to feed it a high-quality diet to ensure optimal health.
The Chow Chow is a unique and ancient breed that is loved by many pet owners. However, it's grooming requirements are specific and demanding, and it should be taken into consideration before getting one. With regular grooming, a Chow Chow can be a beautiful and healthy companion for many years to come